libc/
macros.rs

1/// A macro for defining #[cfg] if-else statements.
2///
3/// This is similar to the `if/elif` C preprocessor macro by allowing definition
4/// of a cascade of `#[cfg]` cases, emitting the implementation which matches
5/// first.
6///
7/// This allows you to conveniently provide a long list #[cfg]'d blocks of code
8/// without having to rewrite each clause multiple times.
9macro_rules! cfg_if {
10    // match if/else chains with a final `else`
11    ($(
12        if #[cfg($($meta:meta),*)] { $($it:item)* }
13    ) else * else {
14        $($it2:item)*
15    }) => {
16        cfg_if! {
17            @__items
18            () ;
19            $( ( ($($meta),*) ($($it)*) ), )*
20            ( () ($($it2)*) ),
21        }
22    };
23
24    // match if/else chains lacking a final `else`
25    (
26        if #[cfg($($i_met:meta),*)] { $($i_it:item)* }
27        $(
28            else if #[cfg($($e_met:meta),*)] { $($e_it:item)* }
29        )*
30    ) => {
31        cfg_if! {
32            @__items
33            () ;
34            ( ($($i_met),*) ($($i_it)*) ),
35            $( ( ($($e_met),*) ($($e_it)*) ), )*
36            ( () () ),
37        }
38    };
39
40    // Internal and recursive macro to emit all the items
41    //
42    // Collects all the negated `cfg`s in a list at the beginning and after the
43    // semicolon is all the remaining items
44    (@__items ($($not:meta,)*) ; ) => {};
45    (@__items ($($not:meta,)*) ; ( ($($m:meta),*) ($($it:item)*) ),
46     $($rest:tt)*) => {
47        // Emit all items within one block, applying an appropriate #[cfg]. The
48        // #[cfg] will require all `$m` matchers specified and must also negate
49        // all previous matchers.
50        cfg_if! { @__apply cfg(all($($m,)* not(any($($not),*)))), $($it)* }
51
52        // Recurse to emit all other items in `$rest`, and when we do so add all
53        // our `$m` matchers to the list of `$not` matchers as future emissions
54        // will have to negate everything we just matched as well.
55        cfg_if! { @__items ($($not,)* $($m,)*) ; $($rest)* }
56    };
57
58    // Internal macro to Apply a cfg attribute to a list of items
59    (@__apply $m:meta, $($it:item)*) => {
60        $(#[$m] $it)*
61    };
62}
63
64macro_rules! s {
65    ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub $t:ident $i:ident { $($field:tt)* })*) => ($(
66        s!(it: $(#[$attr])* pub $t $i { $($field)* });
67    )*);
68    (it: $(#[$attr:meta])* pub union $i:ident { $($field:tt)* }) => (
69        compile_error!("unions cannot derive extra traits, use s_no_extra_traits instead");
70    );
71    (it: $(#[$attr:meta])* pub struct $i:ident { $($field:tt)* }) => (
72        __item! {
73            #[repr(C)]
74            #[cfg_attr(feature = "extra_traits", derive(Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq))]
75            #[allow(deprecated)]
76            $(#[$attr])*
77            pub struct $i { $($field)* }
78        }
79        #[allow(deprecated)]
80        impl ::Copy for $i {}
81        #[allow(deprecated)]
82        impl ::Clone for $i {
83            fn clone(&self) -> $i { *self }
84        }
85    );
86}
87
88macro_rules! s_no_extra_traits {
89    ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub $t:ident $i:ident { $($field:tt)* })*) => ($(
90        s_no_extra_traits!(it: $(#[$attr])* pub $t $i { $($field)* });
91    )*);
92    (it: $(#[$attr:meta])* pub union $i:ident { $($field:tt)* }) => (
93        cfg_if! {
94            if #[cfg(libc_union)] {
95                __item! {
96                    #[repr(C)]
97                    $(#[$attr])*
98                    pub union $i { $($field)* }
99                }
100
101                impl ::Copy for $i {}
102                impl ::Clone for $i {
103                    fn clone(&self) -> $i { *self }
104                }
105            }
106        }
107    );
108    (it: $(#[$attr:meta])* pub struct $i:ident { $($field:tt)* }) => (
109        __item! {
110            #[repr(C)]
111            $(#[$attr])*
112            pub struct $i { $($field)* }
113        }
114        #[allow(deprecated)]
115        impl ::Copy for $i {}
116        #[allow(deprecated)]
117        impl ::Clone for $i {
118            fn clone(&self) -> $i { *self }
119        }
120    );
121}
122
123macro_rules! missing {
124    ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub enum $i:ident {})*) => ($(
125        $(#[$attr])* #[allow(missing_copy_implementations)] pub enum $i { }
126    )*);
127}
128
129macro_rules! e {
130    ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub enum $i:ident { $($field:tt)* })*) => ($(
131        __item! {
132            #[cfg_attr(feature = "extra_traits", derive(Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq))]
133            $(#[$attr])*
134            pub enum $i { $($field)* }
135        }
136        impl ::Copy for $i {}
137        impl ::Clone for $i {
138            fn clone(&self) -> $i { *self }
139        }
140    )*);
141}
142
143macro_rules! s_paren {
144    ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub struct $i:ident ( $($field:tt)* ); )* ) => ($(
145        __item! {
146            #[cfg_attr(feature = "extra_traits", derive(Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq))]
147            $(#[$attr])*
148            pub struct $i ( $($field)* );
149        }
150        impl ::Copy for $i {}
151        impl ::Clone for $i {
152            fn clone(&self) -> $i { *self }
153        }
154    )*);
155}
156
157// This is a pretty horrible hack to allow us to conditionally mark
158// some functions as 'const', without requiring users of this macro
159// to care about the "const-extern-fn" feature.
160//
161// When 'const-extern-fn' is enabled, we emit the captured 'const' keyword
162// in the expanded function.
163//
164// When 'const-extern-fn' is disabled, we always emit a plain 'pub unsafe extern fn'.
165// Note that the expression matched by the macro is exactly the same - this allows
166// users of this macro to work whether or not 'const-extern-fn' is enabled
167//
168// Unfortunately, we need to duplicate most of this macro between the 'cfg_if' blocks.
169// This is because 'const unsafe extern fn' won't even parse on older compilers,
170// so we need to avoid emitting it at all of 'const-extern-fn'.
171//
172// Specifically, moving the 'cfg_if' into the macro body will *not* work.
173// Doing so would cause the '#[cfg(feature = "const-extern-fn")]' to be emitted
174// into user code. The 'cfg' gate will not stop Rust from trying to parse the
175// 'pub const unsafe extern fn', so users would get a compiler error even when
176// the 'const-extern-fn' feature is disabled
177//
178// Note that users of this macro need to place 'const' in a weird position
179// (after the closing ')' for the arguments, but before the return type).
180// This was the only way I could satisfy the following two requirements:
181// 1. Avoid ambiguity errors from 'macro_rules!' (which happen when writing '$foo:ident fn'
182// 2. Allow users of this macro to mix 'pub fn foo' and 'pub const fn bar' within the same
183// 'f!' block
184cfg_if! {
185    if #[cfg(libc_const_extern_fn)] {
186        macro_rules! f {
187            ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub $({$constness:ident})* fn $i:ident(
188                        $($arg:ident: $argty:ty),*
189            ) -> $ret:ty {
190                $($body:stmt);*
191            })*) => ($(
192                #[inline]
193                $(#[$attr])*
194                pub $($constness)* unsafe extern fn $i($($arg: $argty),*
195                ) -> $ret {
196                    $($body);*
197                }
198            )*)
199        }
200
201        macro_rules! safe_f {
202            ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub $({$constness:ident})* fn $i:ident(
203                        $($arg:ident: $argty:ty),*
204            ) -> $ret:ty {
205                $($body:stmt);*
206            })*) => ($(
207                #[inline]
208                $(#[$attr])*
209                pub $($constness)* extern fn $i($($arg: $argty),*
210                ) -> $ret {
211                    $($body);*
212                }
213            )*)
214        }
215
216        macro_rules! const_fn {
217            ($($(#[$attr:meta])* $({$constness:ident})* fn $i:ident(
218                        $($arg:ident: $argty:ty),*
219            ) -> $ret:ty {
220                $($body:stmt);*
221            })*) => ($(
222                #[inline]
223                $(#[$attr])*
224                $($constness)* fn $i($($arg: $argty),*
225                ) -> $ret {
226                    $($body);*
227                }
228            )*)
229        }
230
231    } else {
232        macro_rules! f {
233            ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub $({$constness:ident})* fn $i:ident(
234                        $($arg:ident: $argty:ty),*
235            ) -> $ret:ty {
236                $($body:stmt);*
237            })*) => ($(
238                #[inline]
239                $(#[$attr])*
240                pub unsafe extern fn $i($($arg: $argty),*
241                ) -> $ret {
242                    $($body);*
243                }
244            )*)
245        }
246
247        macro_rules! safe_f {
248            ($($(#[$attr:meta])* pub $({$constness:ident})* fn $i:ident(
249                        $($arg:ident: $argty:ty),*
250            ) -> $ret:ty {
251                $($body:stmt);*
252            })*) => ($(
253                #[inline]
254                $(#[$attr])*
255                pub extern fn $i($($arg: $argty),*
256                ) -> $ret {
257                    $($body);*
258                }
259            )*)
260        }
261
262        macro_rules! const_fn {
263            ($($(#[$attr:meta])* $({$constness:ident})* fn $i:ident(
264                        $($arg:ident: $argty:ty),*
265            ) -> $ret:ty {
266                $($body:stmt);*
267            })*) => ($(
268                #[inline]
269                $(#[$attr])*
270                fn $i($($arg: $argty),*
271                ) -> $ret {
272                    $($body);*
273                }
274            )*)
275        }
276    }
277}
278
279macro_rules! __item {
280    ($i:item) => {
281        $i
282    };
283}
284
285macro_rules! align_const {
286    ($($(#[$attr:meta])*
287       pub const $name:ident : $t1:ty
288       = $t2:ident { $($field:tt)* };)*) => ($(
289        #[cfg(libc_align)]
290        $(#[$attr])*
291        pub const $name : $t1 = $t2 {
292            $($field)*
293        };
294        #[cfg(not(libc_align))]
295        $(#[$attr])*
296        pub const $name : $t1 = $t2 {
297            $($field)*
298            __align: [],
299        };
300    )*)
301}
302
303// This macro is used to deprecate items that should be accessed via the mach2 crate
304macro_rules! deprecated_mach {
305    (pub const $id:ident: $ty:ty = $expr:expr;) => {
306        #[deprecated(
307            since = "0.2.55",
308            note = "Use the `mach2` crate instead",
309        )]
310        #[allow(deprecated)]
311        pub const $id: $ty = $expr;
312    };
313    ($(pub const $id:ident: $ty:ty = $expr:expr;)*) => {
314        $(
315            deprecated_mach!(
316                pub const $id: $ty = $expr;
317            );
318        )*
319    };
320    (pub type $id:ident = $ty:ty;) => {
321        #[deprecated(
322            since = "0.2.55",
323            note = "Use the `mach2` crate instead",
324        )]
325        #[allow(deprecated)]
326        pub type $id = $ty;
327    };
328    ($(pub type $id:ident = $ty:ty;)*) => {
329        $(
330            deprecated_mach!(
331                pub type $id = $ty;
332            );
333        )*
334    }
335}
336
337#[cfg(not(libc_ptr_addr_of))]
338macro_rules! ptr_addr_of {
339    ($place:expr) => {
340        &$place
341    };
342}
343
344#[cfg(libc_ptr_addr_of)]
345macro_rules! ptr_addr_of {
346    ($place:expr) => {
347        ::core::ptr::addr_of!($place)
348    };
349}